Sect of Jainism

 Sect of Jainism

  1. Digambara
  2. Svetambara


  • Jain order has been divided into two major sect: Digambara and Svetambara.
  • The division occurred mainly due to famine in magadha which compelled a group led by bhadrabahu to move south india.
  • During the twelve years famine, the group in South India stick to the strick practices while the group in magadha adopted a more lax attitude and started wearing white clothes.
  • After the end of famine, when the southern group come back to magadha , the changed practice led to the division of Jainism into two sect.


  1. Digambara

  • Monks of this sect believe in complete nudity.
  • Male monks do not wear clothes while female monks wear unstitched plain white sarees.
  • Follow all five vows,(satya, Ahimsa,Asteya, Aparigraha and Brahmacharya).
  • Believe women can't achieve liberation.
  • Bhadrabahu was an exponent of this sect.


Major sub-sects of Digambara

💨 Mula sangh.

💨 Bisapantha.

💨 Terapanta.

💨 Taranpantha or samaiyapantha.


2.Svetambara

  • Monks wear white clothes.
  • Follow only 4 vows, ( except brahmcharya).
  • Believe women can achieve liberation.
  • Sthulabhadra was an exponent of this sect.


Major sub-sects of Svetambara

💨 Murtipujaka.

💨 Sthanakvasi.

💨 Terapanthi.


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